what was the effort to rebuild the south after the civil war called?

The president refused to sign, using the pocket veto (that is, taking no action) to kill the bill. Congress assented to the Wade-Davis Bill, and it went to Lincoln for his signature. Those who could not or would not take the oath would be unable to take part in the future political life of the South. Among other stipulations, the Wade-Davis Bill called for a majority of voters and government officials in Confederate states to take an oath, called the Ironclad Oath, swearing that they had never supported the Confederacy or made war against the United States. In February 1864, two of the Radical Republicans, Ohio senator Benjamin Wade and Maryland representative Henry Winter Davis, answered Lincoln with a proposal of their own. Radical Republicans insisted on harsh terms for the defeated Confederacy and protection for former slaves, going far beyond what the president proposed. These members of Congress, known as Radical Republicans, wanted to remake the South and punish the rebels. However, the proposal instantly drew fire from a larger faction of Republicans in Congress who did not want to deal moderately with the South. This approach appealed to some in the moderate wing of the Republican Party, which wanted to put the nation on a speedy course toward reconciliation. Lincoln hoped that the leniency of the plan-90 percent of the 1860 voters did not have to swear allegiance to the Union or to emancipation-would bring about a quick and long-anticipated resolution and make emancipation more acceptable everywhere. In this political cartoon from 1865 (b), Lincoln and his vice president, Andrew Johnson, endeavor to sew together the torn pieces of the Union. Le Mere thought a standing pose of Lincoln would be popular.

Thomas Le Mere took this albumen silver print (a) of Abraham Lincoln in April 1863.

What was the effort to rebuild the south after the civil war called?